News
Tue, 28 Jan 2025 14:26:00 -0500
Tue, 28 Jan 2025 14:26:00 -0500
PLAINSBORO, N.J., Jan. 28, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Novo Nordisk today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Ozempic® to reduce the risk of kidney disease worsening, kidney failure (end-stage kidney disease), and death due to cardiovascular disease in adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD).1 This approval, along with its existing indications for adults with type 2 diabetes to improve glycemic control and to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events in adults also with known heart disease, establishes Ozempic® (semaglutide) injection 0.5 mg, 1 mg, or 2 mg as the most broadly indicated glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) in its class.
Experience the full interactive Multichannel News Release here: https://www.multivu.com/novo-nordisk/9314951-en-ozempic-ckd-fda-approval
"Chronic kidney disease is very serious and common in patients living with type 2 diabetes and represents a critical need for adults living with these comorbidities. This approval for Ozempic® allows us to more broadly address conditions within cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome, which affects millions of adults and could have serious consequences if left untreated," said Anna Windle, PhD, Senior Vice President Clinical Development, Medical & Regulatory Affairs at Novo Nordisk. "With this new indication, Ozempic® stands out uniquely as the most broadly indicated GLP-1 RA in its class. We are proud to continue advancing innovations that will have a meaningful impact for this patient population, underscoring Novo Nordisk's commitment to cardiometabolic care."
CKD affects approximately 37 million adults in the U.S. and is expected to rise with an aging demographic and increasing prevalence of diabetes, the leading cause of CKD and kidney failure.2,3 CKD is a common complication of type 2 diabetes, with approximately 40% of people with type 2 diabetes also experiencing CKD.2,4 For people with type 2 diabetes, CKD can be a significant burden and can cause additional sickness, including increased risk of cardiovascular problems and death.4,5
This FDA approval is based on results from the FLOW phase 3b kidney outcomes trial investigating the effects of once-weekly Ozempic® injection on major kidney and cardiovascular outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes and CKD.1 The FLOW trial achieved its primary endpoint with Ozempic® 1 mg, demonstrating a statistically significant and superior 24% relative risk reduction of kidney disease worsening, kidney failure (end-stage kidney disease), and death due to cardiovascular disease (4.9% absolute risk reduction at 3 years) compared to placebo, when added to standard of care.1
"Type 2 diabetes can be challenging enough to manage without the added risk of chronic kidney disease, and I have seen in my own practice that patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease need extra support from medications that may have a profound clinical impact by lowering the risk of major kidney and cardiovascular outcomes," said Richard E. Pratley, MD, Medical Director at the AdventHealth Diabetes Institute Orlando, FL, and Co-Chair of the FLOW Trial. "A large portion of patients I treat experience serious kidney complications and comorbidities, with some even requiring dialysis. Today's decision by the FDA offers hope for the millions of adults living with both conditions and provides an additional treatment option, representing a significant advancement for my patients."
The FDA initially approved Ozempic® in 2017 to improve blood sugar (glucose), along with diet and exercise, in adults with type 2 diabetes. In 2020, Ozempic® was granted an additional indication to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes with known heart disease. Today, the FDA has expanded the benefits of Ozempic® to a new patient population that needs critical treatment options to reduce the risk of kidney disease worsening, kidney failure (end-stage kidney disease), and death due to cardiovascular disease in adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
Only Novo Nordisk manufactures FDA-approved semaglutide medicines, like Ozempic®.
About FLOW
FLOW was an international, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, event-driven superiority trial comparing once-weekly Ozempic® 1 mg with placebo as an adjunct to standard of care on kidney outcomes for reducing the incidence of the primary composite endpoint of a sustained decline in eGFR of ≥50%, sustained eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2, chronic renal replacement therapy, renal death, and CV death in adults with type 2 diabetes and CKD. 3,533 adults (1,767 in the Ozempic® group and 1,766 in the placebo group) were enrolled in the trial conducted in 28 countries at approximately 400 investigator sites. The FLOW trial was initiated in 2019. At the recommendation from an Independent Data Monitoring Committee, the FLOW study was stopped early due to meeting pre-specified efficacy criteria after a median follow-up of 3.4 years.6
What is Ozempic®
Ozempic® (semaglutide) injection 0.5 mg, 1 mg, or 2 mg is an injectable prescription medicine used:
It is not known if Ozempic® is safe and effective for use in children.
Important Safety Information
Do not share your Ozempic® pen with other people, even if the needle has been changed. You may give other people a serious infection or get a serious infection from them.
What is the most important information I should know about Ozempic®?
Ozempic® may cause serious side effects, including:
Do not use Ozempic® if:
Before using Ozempic®, tell your health care provider if you have any other medical conditions, including if you:
Tell your health care provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbal supplements, and other medicines to treat diabetes, including insulin or sulfonylureas.
What are the possible side effects of Ozempic®?
Ozempic® may cause serious side effects, including:
The most common side effects of Ozempic® may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach (abdominal) pain, and constipation.
About Novo Nordisk
Novo Nordisk is a leading global healthcare company that's been making innovative medicines to help people with diabetes lead longer, healthier lives for more than 100 years. This heritage has given us experience and capabilities that also enable us to drive change to help people defeat other serious chronic diseases such as obesity, rare blood, and endocrine disorders. We remain steadfast in our conviction that the formula for lasting success is to stay focused, think long-term, and do business in a financially, socially, and environmentally responsible way. With U.S. headquarters in New Jersey and commercial, production, and research facilities in seven states plus Washington DC, Novo Nordisk employs approximately 8,000 people throughout the country. For more information, visit novonordisk-us.com, Facebook, Instagram, and X.
Novo Nordisk is committed to the responsible use of our semaglutide-containing medicines which represent distinct products with different indications, dosages, prescribing information, titration schedules, and delivery forms. These products are not interchangeable and should not be used outside of their approved indications.
This information is intended for US media audiences only.
Contact for further information
Media:
Liz Skrbkova (US)
+1 609 917 0632 (Mobile)
lzsk@novonordisk.com
Jamie Bennett (US)
+1 640 250 1881 (Mobile)
vjmb@novonordisk.com
References
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